Monday, June 20, 2005

Toilet technology takes a turn for the better

New 'thrones' treat users like kings
By: Katherine Salant: Inman News
It was only a matter of time before the computer-chip technology that has transformed kitchen and laundry appliances migrated to other rooms in the house.

Those little chips that gave us the dishwasher with sensors that determine how dirty the plates are and calculate wash time accordingly and washing machines that slice and dice the laundry into 12 different cycle choices plus sensors that precisely calibrate the amount of water required for each load have now moved into the bathroom. And there they just might transform your daily routine.

I saw it all at the annual Kitchen and Bath Industry Show, otherwise known as KBIS, in Las Vegas last month.

Toto, the world's largest toilet manufacturer, now offers the Neorest 600. A high-tech fixture that looks like something out of Star Wars, the 600 lifts the lid as it senses your approach. If you sit down the seat warms up. If you want to lift the seat, you can do so with a touch of the brushed stainless steel remote control pad. Then, within 30 seconds of your walking away, the seat and lid go back down and the toilet flushes. In addition, a high-tech deodorizer also provides white noise that masks sound.

Toto's Neorest 600's real piece de resistance, however, is its built-in bidet. Unlike its European antecedent, which is a separate fixture, the Neorest 600 bidet is built into the toilet itself. A touch on the remote and one of two wands moves into place for "feminine cleansing" or "rear cleansing." You can also adjust the water temperature, the amount of pressure, and the oscillation of the spray. A 10- to 30-second wash cycle is followed by a 30- to 60-second drying cycle.

If you should experience a power outage, the Neorest 600 goes into manual override mode and performs like an ordinary toilet.

The cost of all these nifty Neorest 600 features is a mere $5,200. Should this seem a bit steep, Toto offers a Neorest 500 toilet with everything but the remote control for only $3,200. If these prices are still too high, Toto offers several less costly $800 to $1,320 Washlet bidets with similar features that are incorporated into a toilet seat, which can be fitted onto any toilet.

Two other firms make similar bidet seats. Illinois-based UCI offers three BioBidet models that range in price from $450 to $ 600, and Wisconsin-based Bemis offers its Purite model for $800.

For the thoroughly modern master bathroom, Toto also provides another unusual option: a urinal. Though a somewhat startling idea for the average homeowner, Toto's $600 Lloyd urinal is admirably practical, eliminating drips and spills. As to where to put it, one possibility is in a separate compartment with a regular toilet.

Perhaps you're not interested in all these bells and bathroom whistles, and you merely want a toilet that works well with the U.S. government-mandated 1.6 gallons per flush (gpf) required in all new houses since 1994. When the low-flush toilets were first introduced, many consumers complained that they did not work well, frequently requiring several flushes, which negated any water savings. Over the intervening years toilet manufacturers have gone back to the drawing board and completely re-engineered their products. Some have added a second sealed tank that sits inside a conventional toilet tank and uses air pressure to give the smaller amount of water an extra boost (these are referred to as "pressure assisted" toilets). A few manufacturers added a pump to move the water through quickly and effectively (these are called "power assisted" toilets), but these won't work when the electricity is off.

Still other manufacturers have looked at ways to modify the old gravity-fed toilets so that they would work well with far less water and many of the newest ones work better than the old ones ever did. Recent innovations have included doubling the size of the outlet from the tank so that water enters the toilet with more force, altering the shape of the rim so that water shoots around it creating a more powerful flush, and changing the shape of the bowl and trapway so that water and waste can pass through it easily without clogging.

I saw several toilets with these new innovations at KBIS, each one enthusiastically endorsed by the manufacturer's sales rep. How well do they actually work?

According to Veritec Consulting, an environmental testing firm based in Mississauga, Ontario, Veritec tests toilet performance that has devised more accurate tests than those used previously.

Eljer's new Trojan toilet ($410) bested the average by 100 percent (For those into details the Trojan easily flushed a "pseudo paste" stool twice the size of an average adult male stool). American Standard's new FloWise ($395) did nearly as well as the Trojan with even less water (1.1 gallons) than the manufacturer claimed (1.28 gallons). None of Toto's latest innovations, including the Neorest, Guinevere and Soiree models, has been tested yet, but Toto's products have performed extremely well in previous Vertec tests.

For more information on Veritec's May 2005 MaP (Maximum Performance) test results for more than 100 toilets, go to the Web site of the California Urban Water Conservation Council.

Another attractive toilet innovation displayed at KBIS was pint-sized fixtures for kids' bathrooms. Gerber's new Pee Wee Collection includes a $350 toilet with a 10 1/8-inch rim height (standard rim height is 14 inches) and a pint-sized toilet seat. It can easily be switched out for a regular-sized toilet when a child is tall enough. For most kids, this means at the age of seven or eight.

Gerber also offers a white porcelain, wall-mounted Pee Wee sink for $44.50. It's serviceable, but I would spring instead for one of Elkay's brand-new, adorable, pint-sized Scrub-a-Dubs sinks that go for $249. Made of a solid surface material similar to Corian and available in seven bright colors, the sinks come in the shape of a fish, tulip, heart, butterfly, football and "whimsy design." A special detail for a small user: the overflow hole is designed so that a child can't get a finger stuck in it.

In developing this product, Elkay held a focus group with its employees who are parents to determine which shapes and colors would appeal to a 3- or 4-year-old and still be loved when that child was 10 or 12. Judging by the results, I would say they were right on target.

For more information:

Toto, www.totousa.com

UCI's Biobidet, www.biobidet.com

Bemis's Purite, www.bemisseats.com

Eljer's Trojan, www.eljer.com

American Standard's FloWise, www.americanstandard-us.com

Gerber's PeeWee Collection, www.gerberonline.com

Elkay's "scrub-a-dubs," www.elkayusa.com

Questions or queries? Katherine Salant can be contacted at www.katherinesalant.com.